Financial Trends -- 4/10

Home Depot is in a prolonged revenue and earnings deceleration cycle stretching into its third year of negative comp transactions and declining EPS. FY2025 delivered a barely positive +0.3% comp (first positive since FY2022), but GAAP EPS fell -4.6% YoY to $14.23 -- the third consecutive year of EPS decline from the FY2022 peak. Operating margins contracted 80bp YoY (GAAP). The SRS/GMS acquisitions are adding revenue but diluting margins and masking weak organic trends. FY2026 guidance of flat-to-2% comp and flat-to-4% EPS growth is uninspiring and dependent on a housing recovery that management explicitly says has not begun. Weight: 25%
FY2025 Net Sales
$164.7B
+3.2% YoY | Organic ~flat, acquisitions ~80% of growth
FY2025 GAAP Diluted EPS
$14.23
-4.6% YoY | 3rd consecutive year of decline
FY2025 GAAP Op Margin
12.7%
-80bp YoY | 150bp decline over 2 years
FY2025 Operating CF
$16.3B
-17.6% YoY | Working capital + inventory headwinds
Revenue Trajectory (Annual, USD B)
Revenue growth decelerating; organic growth essentially zero. Annual revenue growth slowed from +14.4% (FY2021) to +4.1% to -3.0% to +4.5% to +3.2% (FY2025). FY2025 revenue of $164.7B was boosted by ~$6.8B from the SRS/GMS acquisitions -- organic growth was approximately flat. Comp sales of +0.3% were the first positive comp year since FY2022 but barely above zero. FY2026 guidance calls for flat-to-2% comps and $170B+ in revenue. Consensus expects ~$170B (FY2026E) and ~$176B (FY2027E).
MetricFY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Net Sales ($B)$132.10B$151.20B$157.40B$152.70B$159.50B$164.70B
YoY Growth14.4%4.1%-3.0%4.5%3.2%
Comp Sales19.7%11.4%3.1%-3.2%-1.8%0.3%
US Comp Sales10.7%2.9%-3.5%-1.8%0.5%
FY2026E ~$170B, FY2027E ~$176B consensus. FYE late January. Data sourced from Daloopa and HD earnings transcripts.

Quarterly Comp Sales Trajectory (%)
Comps stabilizing near zero -- not accelerating. After 8 consecutive quarters of negative comps (Q4 FY2022 through Q3 FY2024), comps turned slightly positive in Q4 FY2024 (+0.8%) and have remained in the flat-to-+1% range since. This is stabilization, not acceleration. The improvement from deeply negative to barely positive is encouraging directionally but the magnitude is anemic. FY2026 guidance: flat to +2%.
Comp sales by quarter across fiscal years. Data sourced from Daloopa and HD earnings transcripts.

Comp Transaction vs. Ticket Decomposition (Quarterly)
Transactions still negative -- comp growth driven entirely by ticket inflation. Comp transactions remain negative, worsening back to -1.6% in Q3-Q4 FY2025 after improving to near-flat in mid-FY2024. Comp sales growth is being driven entirely by average ticket inflation (+2.4% in Q4), not volume. Big-ticket comps turned positive in Q4 FY2024 but management stated on Q4 FY2025 call: "We still have not seen the increase in big ticket. That will be a telltale for a turn in the market."
MetricQ1 24Q2 24Q3 24Q4 24Q1 25Q2 25Q3 25Q4 25
Comp Transactions-1.5%-2.2%-0.6%0.6%-0.5%-0.4%-1.6%-1.6%
Comp Avg Ticket-1.3%-1.3%-0.8%0.2%1.4%1.8%2.4%
Big Ticket >$1K-6.5%-5.8%-6.8%0.9%0.3%2.6%2.3%1.3%
13+ consecutive quarters of negative comp transactions. Data sourced from Daloopa and HD earnings transcripts.

Margin Trends (Quarterly)
Margins contracting every single quarter YoY -- no relief in sight. GAAP operating margins declined every quarter in FY2025: Q1 -100bp, Q2 -60bp, Q3 -60bp, Q4 -120bp. Q4 FY2025 hit 10.1% GAAP op margin, reflecting SRS/GMS margin dilution, operating deleverage, and 53rd-week lapping. FY2025 full-year GAAP op margin was 12.7% vs 13.5% prior year. FY2026 guidance of 12.4%-12.6% implies further contraction. Acquisitions are responsible for ~40bp annual gross margin dilution, with an additional ~24bp from GMS annualization in FY2026.
MetricFY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Gross Margin34.0%33.6%33.5%33.4%33.4%33.3%
GAAP Op Margin14.2%13.5%12.7%
Adj Op Margin14.3%13.8%13.1%
FY2026 guided 12.4%-12.6% GAAP op margin. SRS/GMS diluting ~40bp gross margin annually. Data sourced from Daloopa.

Diluted EPS Trajectory (Quarterly)
EPS declining for third consecutive year -- peak-to-trough decline of 15%. GAAP diluted EPS has fallen from $16.69 (FY2022) to $14.23 (FY2025), a cumulative -14.7% decline. Q4 FY2025 was particularly weak at $2.58 (-14.6% YoY), partly due to 53rd-week lapping. Adjusted EPS of $14.69 also declined -3.6% YoY. Management guides Q1 FY2026 EPS to be "mid-single-digit percentage negative YoY" before improving through the year. FY2026 guidance implies best case ~$14.80, which would still be below FY2023.
MetricFY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
GAAP Diluted EPS$11.94$15.53$16.69$15.11$14.91$14.23
YoY Growth30.1%7.5%-9.5%-1.3%-4.6%
Adj Diluted EPS$15.25$15.24$14.69
FY2026E consensus ~$14.60, FY2027E ~$15.50. FY2026 guidance: flat-to-4% EPS growth. Data sourced from Daloopa.

Operating Cash Flow (Annual, USD B)
OCF declined sharply -17.6% YoY to $16.3B. Operating cash flow dropped from $19.8B (FY2024) to $16.3B (FY2025), reflecting lower earnings, higher working capital needs from GMS integration, and increased inventory (+$2.4B YoY). This follows the broader pattern of deteriorating cash generation alongside declining earnings and margin compression.
OCF peaked at $21.2B in FY2023. FY2025 inventory increased $2.4B YoY. Data sourced from Daloopa.

Customer Transactions and Average Ticket (Annual)
Transaction count has not recovered -- still below FY2021 levels. Customer transactions peaked at 1,760M in FY2021 and have fallen to 1,602M in FY2025 -- a decline of 158M transactions (-9.0%). Average ticket has increased from $83.04 to $90.56 (+9.1%) over the same period, partially offsetting the transaction decline. The sustained transaction weakness across 13+ consecutive quarters of negative comp transactions signals that customer demand has genuinely contracted and has not recovered.
MetricFY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Customer Txns (M)1,756M1,760M1,666M1,622M1,637M1,602M
Comp Transactions8.6%-0.1%-5.4%-2.9%-1.0%-1.0%
Avg Ticket ($)$74.32$83.04$90.36$90.07$89.31$90.56
Comp Avg Ticket10.5%11.7%8.8%-0.3%-0.9%1.4%
Comp transactions negative 13+ consecutive quarters. Data sourced from Daloopa and HD earnings transcripts.

SRS/GMS Acquisition Impact
Metric Detail
SRS Close Date June 2024
GMS Close Date Late FY2025
Combined Revenue Contribution ~$6.8B (estimated, ~80% of FY2025 revenue growth)
GMS Incremental Revenue ~$1.1B (partial-year)
Gross Margin Dilution (Annual) ~40bp from acquisitions; +24bp from GMS annualization in FY2026
SRS Organic Growth (FY2025) Low single-digit (despite 28% industry volume decline in roofing)
FY2026 SRS Guidance Mid-single-digit organic growth; 40-50 new locations
Pricing Strategy SRS "more aggressive on pricing in Q4 to maintain share"
SRS/GMS acquisition details from HD Q3-Q4 FY2025 earnings transcripts. Data sourced from Daloopa.

Acceleration / Deceleration Analysis
Signal Detail Direction
Revenue Growth FY2024 +4.5% to FY2025 +3.2%; organic growth ~flat; acquisition-driven Decelerating
Comp Sales Improved from -1.8% (FY2024) to +0.3% (FY2025); positive inflection but barely above zero Stabilizing
GAAP EPS $16.69 to $15.11 to $14.91 to $14.23; declining 3 consecutive years Declining
Operating Margin 14.2% to 13.5% to 12.7% GAAP; FY2026 guide 12.4-12.6% = further compression Compressing
Comp Transactions Still negative after 13+ quarters; worsened to -1.6% in Q3-Q4 FY2025 Still Declining
Operating Cash Flow $21.2B to $19.8B to $16.3B; down sharply -17.6% YoY Declining
Pro Ecosystem Pro posted positive comps, outperformed DIY in Q4; digital +11% Gaining Traction
Big-Ticket Comps Turned positive Q4 FY2024; positive 5 consecutive quarters though modest Recovering

Key Transcript Signals (Q3-Q4 FY2025)
Theme Management Commentary
Housing Recovery "We anticipate these pressures will persist as we have not yet seen a catalyst for an inflection in housing activity" -- R. McPhail, Q4
Big-Ticket Projects "We still have not seen the increase in big ticket. That will be a telltale for a turn in the market" -- T. Decker, Q4
Consumer Uncertainty "#1 reason our customers are telling us they are not investing in large projects" -- T. Decker, Q4
Pro vs DIY Pro posted positive comps and outperformed DIY in Q4; Pro ecosystem investments showing traction
Tariff Exposure "More than 50% of products sourced domestically"; mid-single-digit tariff exposure, ~3% SKU price impact; "mostly done with tariff-related pricing actions" -- B. Bastek, Q4
SRS Pricing SRS invested in price to maintain share amid 28% industry volume decline in roofing; will persist into Q1 FY2026
FY2026 Shape H2 comps expected above H1; Q1 EPS mid-single-digit negative YoY; gross margin down ~50bp in H1, flat in H2
Management commentary from HD Q3 and Q4 FY2025 earnings calls.

Score Derivation
Factor Assessment Impact
Base Score Revenue flat-to-low-single-digit organic growth; barely positive comps 5.0
EPS declining 3 consecutive years Peak-to-trough EPS decline of ~15% ($16.69 to $14.23) -1.5
Op margin contracting every quarter 150bp decline over 2 years; FY2026 guide implies further compression -1.0
Transaction counts still negative 13+ quarters of negative comp transactions; demand has not recovered -0.5
OCF deterioration Cash generation weakening materially, -17.6% YoY -0.5
Acquisition masking organic weakness ~80% of FY2025 revenue growth from acquisitions -0.5
Comp inflection positive First positive comp year since FY2022; directional improvement +0.5
Pro/digital momentum Pro outperforming, digital +11%, share gains in Pro ecosystem +0.5
Big-ticket turning positive Positive for 5 consecutive quarters, early sign of recovery +0.5
Tariffs manageable 50%+ domestic sourcing; limited exposure, mostly priced through +0.5
Net Adjustment -1.5 - 1.0 - 0.5 - 0.5 - 0.5 + 0.5 + 0.5 + 0.5 + 0.5 = -1.0 -1.0
Final Score Base 5.0 minus 1.0 net adjustment 4/10
Data sourced from Daloopa and Home Depot earnings transcripts (Q3 FY2025, Q4 FY2025).