Financial Trends -- 6/10

Stable, inflecting up off a trough -- not a clean acceleration story. Revenue swung from negative into a +3.4%/+4.4%/+4.6% acceleration through 2025 as the bioprocessing/biotech destock lapped (Biotech +11.5% YoY in Q1'26), the share count is steadily shrinking via buybacks, FCF is robustly positive (~$5.3B/yr, ~18-26% margins), and Q1'26 adjusted operating margin expanded +60bps YoY to 30.2%. But full-year adjusted margin was down ~40bps, FCF was essentially flat (FY25 -0.3%), Diagnostics is still contracting, and headline revenue ticked down to +3.7% in the latest quarter. Above the "5 = stable" anchor, below the "10". No penalty modifiers. Weight: 25%
Q1'26 Revenue
$5.95B
src | +3.7% YoY | Inflecting
Adj. Op Margin
30.2%
src | +60bps YoY | Positive inflection
FCF
~$5.3B
Positive but flat | FY25 -0.3%
Share Count
Declining
Buyback-driven | No dilution
Quarterly Revenue Trajectory ($M)
Quarter Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26
Total Revenue $5,743M $5,798M $6,538M $5,741M $5,936M $6,053M $6,838M $5,951M
YoY -0.9% +3.4% +4.4% +4.6% +3.7%
Revenue inflecting up off a trough, then a modest step-down. YoY swung from -0.9% (Q1'25) into a +3.4% / +4.4% / +4.6% acceleration through 2025 as the bioprocessing destock lapped, then ticked down to +3.7% in Q1'26. Net direction is improving vs. the 2023-24 contraction, led by the Biotechnology recovery (+11.5% YoY in Q1'26) -- but this is a stabilization, not a clean acceleration.

Gross Profit ($M)
Metric Q1'25 Q1'26 YoY
Gross Profit $3,511M $3,591M +2.3%
Gross Margin 61.2% 60.3% -90 bps
Adj. Op Margin 29.6% 30.2% +60 bps
Gross margin runs ~60%; the cleaner adjusted operating margin inflected up +60bps YoY in Q1'26 to 30.2%. GAAP operating margin is noisy (restructuring/charge-driven, e.g. the depressed 2025Q2), so the adjusted line is the better read on underlying profitability. Q1'26's +60bps YoY expansion is the positive recent-quarter signal against a full-year adjusted margin that was actually down ~40bps (28.6% to 28.2%).

Annual Financial Summary (FY ends December, continuing operations)
Metric FY2021 FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Revenue ($M) $29,453M $26,643M $23,890M $23,875M $24,568M
Rev YoY -9.5% -10.3% -0.1% +2.9%
Gross Margin % 60.9% 60.8% 58.7% 59.5% 59.1%
Adj. Op Margin % 28.6% 28.2%
Adj. Diluted EPS $10.05 $9.71 $7.58 $7.48 $7.80
Adj. EPS YoY -3.4% -21.9% -1.3% +4.3%
Free Cash Flow ($M) $7,077M $6,504M $5,119M $5,309M $5,293M
FCF YoY -8.1% -21.3% +3.7% -0.3%
Diluted Shares (M) 736.8 737.1 743.1 737.2 716.1
Total Debt ($M) $22,176M $19,677M $18,402M $16,005M $18,418M
2021-2023 figures reflect restated continuing operations post-Veralto spin; the 2021-22 revenue decline is largely Veralto deconsolidation and the COVID-era diagnostics/bioprocessing roll-off, not organic deterioration.
Key trends

Segment Revenue ($M, Quarterly)
Segment Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 YoY
Biotechnology $1,713M $1,653M $1,869M $1,612M $1,850M $1,798M $2,033M $1,797M +11.5%
Life Sciences $1,770M $1,782M $2,032M $1,680M $1,777M $1,792M $2,085M $1,737M +3.4%
Diagnostics $2,260M $2,363M $2,637M $2,449M $2,309M $2,463M $2,720M $2,417M -1.3%
Biotechnology is the swing factor -- reaccelerated to +11.5% YoY in Q1'26, lapping the COVID-vintage destock trough. Diagnostics is the soft spot (-1.3% YoY) on weak respiratory-testing comps and China VBP pressure. Life Sciences is modestly positive (+3.4%) after a 2025 trough.

Segment Operating Profit ($M, Quarterly)
Segment Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 YoY
Biotechnology $462M $390M $508M $441M $531M $352M $540M $534M +21.1%
Life Sciences $233M $35M $376M $201M ($239M) $222M $336M $225M +11.9%
Diagnostics $556M $615M $624M $718M $554M $665M $713M $674M -6.1%
The 2025Q2 Life Sciences operating loss reflects a one-time charge, not operational deterioration.

Segment Mix (FY2025)
Segment FY2025 Revenue % of Total
Diagnostics $9,941M 40.5%
Life Sciences $7,334M 29.9%
Biotechnology $7,293M 29.7%
Total ~$24,568M 100%

Free Cash Flow ($M)
Metric FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Operating CF $7,613M $6,490M $6,688M $6,416M
Free Cash Flow $6,504M $5,119M $5,309M $5,293M
FCF YoY -21.3% +3.7% -0.3%
FCF is positive but flat, not accelerating. ~$5.3B/yr at ~18-26% margin, converting at ~145% of net income -- the 34th consecutive year of >100% conversion. But FY FCF was +3.7% (2024) then -0.3% (2025), and the quarterly YoY pattern recovered to +11.7%/+17.6% in 2H'25 before decelerating to just +2.4% in Q1'26. This is the lone quality-gate NO: FCF is clearly positive, but the "growing" half does not hold convincingly.

Penalty Check
Modifier Detail Penalty
Negative FCF FCF positive every period (~$5.3B/yr) None
Share Dilution >10% YoY Shares declining via buybacks (-1.3% to -3.7% YoY) None
Revenue Up, Op Income Down Borderline on FY GAAP (2025 rev +2.9%, GAAP op profit -3.6%) but adjusted op profit rises with revenue; GAAP dip is charge-driven None
Debt Outpacing Revenue 3Q+ Debt fell through 2024, only ticked up in 2025Q4/2026Q1 (Masimo financing build); not a 3+ quarter trend None

Score Rationale

Score of 6/10 reflects a financial profile best characterized as "stable, inflecting up off a trough" rather than a clean acceleration. This sits above the "5 = stable" anchor (revenue is accelerating off trough and shares are declining, both better than flat) but well below the "10" (margins are not expanding 100+bps and FCF is not accelerating). No penalty modifiers triggered.

Supports the upside:

Caps it at 6:

Quality gate — positive AND growing FCF: NO. FCF is clearly positive but only marginally growing/flat, so the "growing" half does not hold convincingly.


Data sourced from Daloopa. Fiscal year ends December 31. All fundamentals on a continuing-operations basis (post-Veralto spin). All financials in USD.